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	<title>science Archives | Kelly Bulkeley</title>
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	<description>Dream Research &#38; Education</description>
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	<title>science Archives | Kelly Bulkeley</title>
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		<title>Reflections on An Introduction to the Psychology of Dreaming (1997)</title>
		<link>https://bulkeley.org/reflections-on-an-introduction-to-the-psychology-of-dreaming-1997/</link>
					<comments>https://bulkeley.org/reflections-on-an-introduction-to-the-psychology-of-dreaming-1997/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kelly Bulkeley]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 05 May 2025 22:10:11 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Psychology and Brain-Mind Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dreaming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dreams]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Freud]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[G. William Domhoff]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[IASD]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jeremy Taylor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jung]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[psychology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sigmund Freud]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://bulkeley.org/?p=4657</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Early in my career, I had attitude about writing “secondary” texts. I didn’t want to write about what other people thought, I wanted to write about my own ideas. That’s why when the opportunity arose to write a book intended as an introductory textbook for college students, I hesitated. The offer came by way of &#8230; </p>
<p class="link-more"><a href="https://bulkeley.org/reflections-on-an-introduction-to-the-psychology-of-dreaming-1997/" class="more-link" data-wpel-link="internal">Continue reading<span class="screen-reader-text"> "Reflections on An Introduction to the Psychology of Dreaming (1997)"</span></a></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://bulkeley.org/reflections-on-an-introduction-to-the-psychology-of-dreaming-1997/" data-wpel-link="internal">Reflections on An Introduction to the Psychology of Dreaming (1997)</a> appeared first on <a href="https://bulkeley.org" data-wpel-link="internal">Kelly Bulkeley</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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		<title>What Are the Ethics of Dreaming?</title>
		<link>https://bulkeley.org/is-an-ethics-of-dreaming-possible/</link>
					<comments>https://bulkeley.org/is-an-ethics-of-dreaming-possible/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kelly Bulkeley]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 31 May 2021 21:56:35 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Society and Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dreaming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dreams]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ethics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Plato]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[technology]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://bulkeley.org/?p=4297</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>When people think about ethics, they usually focus on the evaluation of good or bad behaviors in the waking state. But what about the ethical status of the one-third of our lives that we spend in sleep? Do we have any ethical duties or obligations relating to sleep? Do dreamers have any basic rights or &#8230; </p>
<p class="link-more"><a href="https://bulkeley.org/is-an-ethics-of-dreaming-possible/" class="more-link" data-wpel-link="internal">Continue reading<span class="screen-reader-text"> "What Are the Ethics of Dreaming?"</span></a></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://bulkeley.org/is-an-ethics-of-dreaming-possible/" data-wpel-link="internal">What Are the Ethics of Dreaming?</a> appeared first on <a href="https://bulkeley.org" data-wpel-link="internal">Kelly Bulkeley</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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		<title>New Dream Research in 2019</title>
		<link>https://bulkeley.org/new-dream-research-in-2019/</link>
					<comments>https://bulkeley.org/new-dream-research-in-2019/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kelly Bulkeley]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 13 Dec 2018 23:51:16 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Areas of Research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Film & Art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Alice in Wonderland]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[American Academy of Religion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dreaming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dreams]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Freud]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International Association for the Study of Dreams]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jung]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lucrecia de Leon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[play]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[religion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shakespeare]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Society for Psychological Anthropology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[theater]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bulkeley.org/?p=3751</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Dreaming, play, theater, science, religion, social and political crisis. Jung, Freud, Shakespeare, a troupe of immigrant artists, Alice in Wonderland, Lucrecia de Leon, the US President. These are the topics and the people I will be discussing most frequently in a series of presentations lining up for 2019.  Each presentation will speak directly to the interests of a &#8230; </p>
<p class="link-more"><a href="https://bulkeley.org/new-dream-research-in-2019/" class="more-link" data-wpel-link="internal">Continue reading<span class="screen-reader-text"> "New Dream Research in 2019"</span></a></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://bulkeley.org/new-dream-research-in-2019/" data-wpel-link="internal">New Dream Research in 2019</a> appeared first on <a href="https://bulkeley.org" data-wpel-link="internal">Kelly Bulkeley</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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		<title>The Science of Dreaming: 9 Key Points</title>
		<link>https://bulkeley.org/science-dreaming-9-key-points/</link>
					<comments>https://bulkeley.org/science-dreaming-9-key-points/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kelly Bulkeley]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Dec 2017 01:40:25 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Areas of Research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Psychology and Brain-Mind Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SDDb Research Notes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[brain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[continuity hypothesis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[discontinuity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dream recall]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dreaming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dreams]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lucid dreaming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[metacognition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[non-REM sleep]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[REM sleep]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[science]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bulkeley.org/?p=3513</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>The most important findings of scientific dream research can be summarized in nine key points.  Many important questions about dreaming remain unanswered, but these nine findings have solid empirical evidence to support them.  Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep is a trigger for dreaming, but is not identical with dreaming. All mammals have sleep cycles in &#8230; </p>
<p class="link-more"><a href="https://bulkeley.org/science-dreaming-9-key-points/" class="more-link" data-wpel-link="internal">Continue reading<span class="screen-reader-text"> "The Science of Dreaming: 9 Key Points"</span></a></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://bulkeley.org/science-dreaming-9-key-points/" data-wpel-link="internal">The Science of Dreaming: 9 Key Points</a> appeared first on <a href="https://bulkeley.org" data-wpel-link="internal">Kelly Bulkeley</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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		<title>Recent Interviews About &#8220;Big Dreams&#8221;</title>
		<link>https://bulkeley.org/recent-interviews-about-big-dreams/</link>
					<comments>https://bulkeley.org/recent-interviews-about-big-dreams/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kelly Bulkeley]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Apr 2016 20:18:10 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dream Research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Psychology and Brain-Mind Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SDDb Research Notes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[big dreams]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dreams]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[evolution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nightmares]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[religion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[spirituality]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bulkeley.org/?p=3140</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>In the past couple of weeks I have spoken several times with journalists about Big Dreams: The Science of Dreaming and the Origins of Religion.  It&#8217;s a daunting experience to have smart people read what you&#8217;ve written and ask sharp questions about how you put together your argument&#8230; and all the more intimidating with a tape &#8230; </p>
<p class="link-more"><a href="https://bulkeley.org/recent-interviews-about-big-dreams/" class="more-link" data-wpel-link="internal">Continue reading<span class="screen-reader-text"> "Recent Interviews About &#8220;Big Dreams&#8221;"</span></a></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://bulkeley.org/recent-interviews-about-big-dreams/" data-wpel-link="internal">Recent Interviews About &#8220;Big Dreams&#8221;</a> appeared first on <a href="https://bulkeley.org" data-wpel-link="internal">Kelly Bulkeley</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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		<title>The Origins of Religion in Dreaming</title>
		<link>https://bulkeley.org/the-origins-of-religion-in-dreaming/</link>
					<comments>https://bulkeley.org/the-origins-of-religion-in-dreaming/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kelly Bulkeley]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Jan 2015 23:18:13 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Dream Research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Psychology and Brain-Mind Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SDDb Research Notes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dreams]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Freud]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jung]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nietzsche]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[religion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tylor]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bulkeley.org/?p=2958</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>One of the oldest theories about the origins of religion argues that religious beliefs and practices are derived from the experience of dreaming.  This theory is most often associated with the 19th century British anthropologist E.B. Tylor, as expressed in this passage from the 1873 work Primitive Culture: &#8220;The evidence of visions corresponds with the &#8230; </p>
<p class="link-more"><a href="https://bulkeley.org/the-origins-of-religion-in-dreaming/" class="more-link" data-wpel-link="internal">Continue reading<span class="screen-reader-text"> "The Origins of Religion in Dreaming"</span></a></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://bulkeley.org/the-origins-of-religion-in-dreaming/" data-wpel-link="internal">The Origins of Religion in Dreaming</a> appeared first on <a href="https://bulkeley.org" data-wpel-link="internal">Kelly Bulkeley</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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		<title>Digital Dream Analysis: A New Article on Word Search Methods</title>
		<link>https://bulkeley.org/digital-dream-analysis-a-new-article-on-word-search-methods/</link>
					<comments>https://bulkeley.org/digital-dream-analysis-a-new-article-on-word-search-methods/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kelly Bulkeley]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 04 Oct 2014 23:23:14 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Dream Research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Psychology and Brain-Mind Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SDDb Research Notes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[digital technology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dream analysis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dreams]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Interpretation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[word search]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bulkeley.org/?p=2943</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>The latest issue of the journal Consciousness and Cognition has an article of mine titled “Digital dream analysis: A revised method,” that’s the fruition of several years of data-driven work.  It lays out the latest developments in testing and refining the word search template programmed into the Sleep and Dream Database, a digital archive and &#8230; </p>
<p class="link-more"><a href="https://bulkeley.org/digital-dream-analysis-a-new-article-on-word-search-methods/" class="more-link" data-wpel-link="internal">Continue reading<span class="screen-reader-text"> "Digital Dream Analysis: A New Article on Word Search Methods"</span></a></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://bulkeley.org/digital-dream-analysis-a-new-article-on-word-search-methods/" data-wpel-link="internal">Digital Dream Analysis: A New Article on Word Search Methods</a> appeared first on <a href="https://bulkeley.org" data-wpel-link="internal">Kelly Bulkeley</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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		<title>The Religious Content of Dreams: A New Scientific Foundation</title>
		<link>https://bulkeley.org/the-religious-content-of-dreams-a-new-scientific-foundation/</link>
					<comments>https://bulkeley.org/the-religious-content-of-dreams-a-new-scientific-foundation/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kelly Bulkeley]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 03 Feb 2014 22:13:51 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Dream Research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Psychology and Brain-Mind Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Religion & Spirituality]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SDDb Research Notes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blind analysis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dream content]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pastoral psychology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[religion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[word search]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bulkeley.org/?p=2970</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>This is an article from the journal Pastoral Psychology 58 (2009), 93-106.  It was the first time I tried applying word search methods in the analysis of a specific aspect of dream content in a series of dreams from a particular individual.  Although I don&#8217;t foreground the idea, it&#8217;s an early attempt at &#8220;blind analysis&#8221; in &#8230; </p>
<p class="link-more"><a href="https://bulkeley.org/the-religious-content-of-dreams-a-new-scientific-foundation/" class="more-link" data-wpel-link="internal">Continue reading<span class="screen-reader-text"> "The Religious Content of Dreams: A New Scientific Foundation"</span></a></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://bulkeley.org/the-religious-content-of-dreams-a-new-scientific-foundation/" data-wpel-link="internal">The Religious Content of Dreams: A New Scientific Foundation</a> appeared first on <a href="https://bulkeley.org" data-wpel-link="internal">Kelly Bulkeley</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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		<title>New Dissertations in the Study of Dreams</title>
		<link>https://bulkeley.org/dissertations-study-dreams/</link>
					<comments>https://bulkeley.org/dissertations-study-dreams/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kelly Bulkeley]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 03 Jun 2013 17:48:32 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Dream Research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Areas of Research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[biofeedback]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[children]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[christianity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cynthia Sauln]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dianne Frost]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gender]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jung]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kate Adams]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mary Walsh]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[methodology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nightmare]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nightmares]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pacifica Graduate Institute]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[religion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[San Francisco Theological Seminary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sofia University]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[spirituality]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Steven Aizenstat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[trauma]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bulkeley.org/?p=2725</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>This year I’ve had the honor of serving as an advisor for three doctoral dissertations in the study of dreams.  Dianne Jackie Frost at Pacifica Graduate Institute, Cynthia S. Sauln at Sofia University, and Mary Walsh at San Francisco Theological Seminary have done highly innovative work in exploring some of the most important and potentially &#8230; </p>
<p class="link-more"><a href="https://bulkeley.org/dissertations-study-dreams/" class="more-link" data-wpel-link="internal">Continue reading<span class="screen-reader-text"> "New Dissertations in the Study of Dreams"</span></a></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://bulkeley.org/dissertations-study-dreams/" data-wpel-link="internal">New Dissertations in the Study of Dreams</a> appeared first on <a href="https://bulkeley.org" data-wpel-link="internal">Kelly Bulkeley</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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		<title>The Wondering Brain: Dreams, Religion, and Cognitive Neuroscience</title>
		<link>https://bulkeley.org/wondering-brain-dreams-religion/</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kelly Bulkeley]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 May 2013 16:56:52 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Articles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dream Research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Psychology and Brain-Mind Science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Areas of Research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[brain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cognition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cognitive science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[I. Czachesz]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jung]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lucid dreaming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[methodology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[neuroscience]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nightmares]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[religion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[science]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[T. Biro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wonder]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://bulkeley.org/?p=2805</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Here is a pdf of an chapter I wrote for a book published in 2011, Changing Minds: Religion and Cognition Through the Ages (edited by I. Czachesz and T. Biro) (Peeters), pp. 75-85: Changing Minds book chapter &#160;</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://bulkeley.org/wondering-brain-dreams-religion/" data-wpel-link="internal">The Wondering Brain: Dreams, Religion, and Cognitive Neuroscience</a> appeared first on <a href="https://bulkeley.org" data-wpel-link="internal">Kelly Bulkeley</a>.</p>
]]></description>
		
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